Imereti region
Imereti-is a province in Georgia situated along the middle
and upper reaches of the Rioni river. In late antiquity and early Middle Ages
the ancient western Georgian kingdom
of Egrisi existed on the territory of Imereti. Its king declared Christianity
as an official religion of Egrisi in 523 AD. In 975-1466 Imereti was part of
the united Georgian
Kingdom. Since its
disintegration in the 15th century, Imereti was an independent kingdom.
General city of
region
Kutaisi-is Georgia's
second largest city and the capital of the western region of Imereti. It is 221 km to the west of Tbilisi. Kutaisi
is located along both banks of the Rioni
River. The city lies at
an elevation of 125–300 meters (410–984 feet) above sea level. To the east and
north-east, Kutaisi is bounded by the Northern
Imereti Foothills, to the north by the Samgurali Range,
and to the west and the south by the Colchis Plain. Kutaisi
was the capital of the ancient Kingdom
of Colchis. Archeological
evidence indicates that the city functioned as the capital of the kingdom of Colchis as early as the second
millennium BC.
Vani-is a town in Imereti region of western Georgia,
at the Sulori river. 41 km
southwest from the regional capital Kutaisi.
The town is an administrative center of the Municipality of Vani
comprising also 43 neighbouring villages. The first phase is dated to the
8th-7th centuries BC. In this period Vani is presumed to have been a major
cultic centre. The second phase - end of the 7th and beginning of the 6th to
the first half of the 4th century BC - is represented by cultural layers,
remains of wooden structures, sacrificial altars cut in the rocky ground, and
rich burials. It is assumed that on this stage Vani was the centre of a
political-administrative unit of the kingdom
of Colchis.
Tskaltubo-is a spa resort in west-central Georgia. It is the main town of the
Tsqaltubo district of the Imereti province. It is famous for its
radon-carbonate mineral springs, whose natural temperature of 33-35°C enables the water to be
used without preliminary heating. The resort's focus is on balneotherapy for
circulatory, nervous, musculo-skeletal, gynaecological and skin diseases.
Tsqaltubo was especially popular in the Soviet era, attracting around 125,000
visitors a year. Bathhouse 9 features a frieze of Stalin, and visitors can see
the private pool where he bathed on his visits.
Architectural monuments
in region
Bagrati
Cathedral-is the 11th-century
cathedral church in the city of Kutaisi,
the region of Imereti. Is regarded as a masterpiece in the history of medieval
Georgian architecture. It was built in during the reign of King Bagrat III due
to which it was called "Bagrati" Cathedral, i.e., Bagrat’s cathedral.
In 1994, the Bagrati Cathedral, together with the Gelati Monastery, was
included in the UNESCO. Bagrati Cathedral is attracts many pilgrims and
tourists. It is also frequently used as a symbol of the whole city of Kutaisi, being one of its
main tourist attractions.
Gelati-is a monastic complex near Kutaisi,
Imereti, western Georgia.
It contains the Church of the Virgin founded by the King of Georgia David the
Builder in 1106. The Gelati Monastery for a long time was one of the main
cultural and intellectual centers in Georgia. It had an Academy which
employed some of the most celebrated Georgian scientists, theologians and
philosophers. In 1994, Gelati Monastery was recognized by UNESCO.
Katskhi column-is a cave in the air. It is located in Chiatura district. Its supporting columns soar up to 40 meters. Researchers claim that it used to be a cloister for outsiders. No one knows exactly when religious living stopped in the Katskhi column. For the moment it is impossible to get here without alpinist equipment. However, construction of lifts is in progress to allow tourist get acquainted to this miracle.
Vani
archeological Museum reserve-was
founded on April, 21, 1981 on the base of the local lore museum and was opened
in September, 1985 during the international Symposium. The exposition covers
the period from VIII c. BC to I c. AD. The constant exhibition exposes
architectural and goldsmith materials as well as the unique bronze statues and
their fragments. Vani hosts annual international symposiums over the issues of
history and archeology of the ancient Mediterranean countries.
For decades the Vani expedition with its unique discoveries has been attracting
attention of the international community of scientists.
National parks in region
Sataplia-is a very interesting place for Kutaisi visitors. The Sataplia karst cave lies
6 km.
North-West of Kutaisi.
Satasaplia is known for its Dinosaurs traces. The specialists think that in
this view Sataplia is one of the richest places in the world. The air and water
temperatures in the Sataplia karst cave are nearly equal ( 12-13 c). There is a
speleological museum near it now. Near the Sataplia Karst cave in Tetramitsa
the settlement of a primitive man discovered. There were discovered a wide
range of stone weapons and other material which are kept in Kutaisi Ethnographical
Museum.
Sairme-It is situated 55km south from the city Kutaisi. Altitude 950 m above the sea level, in
the valley of the Tsablaris tskali-River. The major natural curative factors
are mineral waters known since the end of the XIX century. Sairme is an
essential balneological-climatic resort in Baghdadi region. It is situated on
the northern slope of Meskheti range, in the canyon of river Tsablaristskali,
on the height of 950m. A sanatorium, holiday homes and resort polyclinic are
located in Sairme.
Tskaltubo
resort-founded in 1926. The main
natural healing factor - unique in its physical and chemical properties,
thermal of mineral water. Located on the eastern outskirts of the Colchis lowland hills, river valley Tskhaltubo, a
tributary of the river Gubistskali. From the north-east of the city adjacent
foothills of the Great Caucasus mountain range Samguralskogo. The surrounding
hills are covered with deciduous forests with evergreen shrubs in the
undergrowth. In the spa park, presents more than 100 species of subtropical
flora.
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